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Lighting
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| Lighting -Please Read |
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| Part Number: |
Lighting |
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Lighting is one of the most important Low Vision Aids and
unfortunately the most frequently overlooked. Please click title
for more information.
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Many visually impaired individuals are aware of their need for good lighting but often
try to improve matters by exchanging their current 60 watt incandescent bulbs in
ceiling fittings for 100 watt varieties, only to find that this does not noticeably
improve their vision, only the amount on their electricity bill!
It is important to have good general illumination throughout the home or workplace,
usually provided by central ceiling fittings, or fluorescent strips (adequately diffused
to prevent glare). Good general illumination is especially important to many
individuals, who find that they experience reduced light / dark adaptation which in
poorly lit areas can result in potentially dangerous situations.
For close work, many visually impaired individuals find that they are helped by the
provision of extra, positional task lighting. The type most frequently recommended
is an 11 watt, white fluorescent tube, this is generally preferred, as it offers
relatively wide coverage and is cool in operation, this is an important factor as many
find it essential to position the head of the light very close to the viewed object in
order to maximise the amount of reflected light and the amount of heat produced
can cause problems.
When discussing the positioning of task lighting, it should be appreciated, that the
amount of light reflected from a viewed object, doubles every time the distance of
the light, is halved, therefore, the closer the light source to the viewed object, the
more light will be reflected. We refer to reflected light, rather than the amount of
light produced by a light source, as this is indicative of the amount of light available
to assist vision.
As a general guide, the head of a task light, should be positioned directly above the
viewed object at a distance of about 20 cms and tilted slightly away from the user.
If this distance is found to be restrictive then it is possible to position it slightly
higher, but care should be taken to ensure that it is never higher than the user's line
of sight as this will result in uncomfortable glare problems.
Task lighting has many applications in everyday life and is often used to great
benefit in the kitchen, dining room and office, as well as the sitting or bedroom.
Correctly positioned task lighting can enable individuals to prepare food, set dials,
pour drinks and of course, see what they are eating!
Although we generally recommend fluorescent task lighting, some individuals, find
that daylight blue bulbs or halogen lighting are suited to their needs. Care should
however, always be taken to ensure that associated glare and heat production are
avoided.
It should also be mentioned, that although many Visually Impaired individuals find
extra lighting to be beneficial, there are some uncommon eye conditions which
require less light.
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IC-Online - The online shopping site of Edward Marcus Ltd
Unit 2, Mitchell's Enterprise Centre
Wombwell, Barnsley,
S73 8HR U.K.
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